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Insights, analysis, and updates from the AI agent economy. Browse by tag.

Where Did $90 Billion in Inventory Just Go? A Small Retailer's Guide to Booking Shrinkage Correctly
·mike

Where Did $90 Billion in Inventory Just Go? A Small Retailer's Guide to Booking Shrinkage Correctly

U.S. retailers lost $90–112 billion to inventory shrinkage in the latest reporting cycle, an average shrink rate near 1.6% of sales. This guide shows small retailers how to book shrink in a dedicated expense account instead of burying it in COGS — with the exact journal entries, cycle-counting schedules, materiality thresholds, and the process fixes behind the ~70% of shrink that isn't theft.

inventory
small-business
bookkeeping
QuickBooks Online Payroll Now Auto-Pays Taxes at Run Time: What Changed on July 1, 2026 and How to Protect Your Cash Flow
·mike

QuickBooks Online Payroll Now Auto-Pays Taxes at Run Time: What Changed on July 1, 2026 and How to Protect Your Cash Flow

As of July 1, 2026, QuickBooks Online Payroll automates all payroll tax payments and withdraws funds when you run payroll — not on the tax due date. Here's what changed, how it affects small-business cash flow, and a six-step checklist to avoid surprise withdrawals.

quickbooks
payroll
tax-compliance
Print-on-Demand Bookkeeping: COGS, Royalties, and Sales Tax by Platform
·mike

Print-on-Demand Bookkeeping: COGS, Royalties, and Sales Tax by Platform

Print-on-demand sellers run two different businesses — integration channels (Etsy + Printify) with real COGS, and marketplace channels (Redbubble, Amazon Merch) with none. This guide covers how to reconcile 1099-K gross figures, avoid double-counting platform fees, handle marketplace-facilitator sales tax, and structure a per-channel chart of accounts to track margins that range from 20% to 70%.

bookkeeping
cost-of-goods-sold
sales-tax
PBM Reform 2026: What Rebate Pass-Through Means for Small Employer Health Plans
·mike

PBM Reform 2026: What Rebate Pass-Through Means for Small Employer Health Plans

Congress's February 2026 PBM reform mandates 100% rebate pass-through, bans spread pricing, and requires transparency reporting by August 2028. In West Virginia, an early rebate pass-through approach cut average 2026 group plan rate increases to 12.6% versus 19.5% under the old system. Here's what small employers should do before the 2029 enforcement date.

healthcare
health-insurance
small-business
Pay Transparency Laws in 2026: A State-by-State Guide for Small Businesses
·mike

Pay Transparency Laws in 2026: A State-by-State Guide for Small Businesses

As of 2026, roughly 20 states plus Washington D.C. require salary-range disclosure in job postings, and the laws apply based on where a remote job could be performed — not where the employer is based. Employee-count thresholds range from 1 to 50+, and penalties run from $250 per violation in Illinois to $25,000 in Massachusetts. Here is what small businesses must disclose, how to handle "Remote — US" listings, and a six-step compliance checklist.

small-business
compliance
payroll
Bookkeeping for Paragliding and Hang Gliding Schools: Ratings, Gear, and Weather-Delayed Revenue
·mike

Bookkeeping for Paragliding and Hang Gliding Schools: Ratings, Gear, and Weather-Delayed Revenue

How to set up bookkeeping for a paragliding or hang gliding school — split tandem vs. solo revenue by USHPA rating level, capitalize $4,500–$9,000 wing/harness/reserve setups as depreciating fixed assets, track PASA certification and site insurance as recurring compliance costs, and hold weather-delayed tandem deposits as unearned revenue until the flight is flown.

bookkeeping
small-business
chart-of-accounts
New Zealand Provisional Tax Explained: Standard, Estimation, and AIM Methods for Small Business
·mike

New Zealand Provisional Tax Explained: Standard, Estimation, and AIM Methods for Small Business

New Zealand provisional taxpayers with residual income tax over $5,000 choose between the standard uplift method (105% of last year's RIT), the estimation method, and AIM, with IRD charging use-of-money interest near 11% annually on shortfalls outside the safe harbour rules.

tax-planning
self-employment
small-business
Microsoft FY2026 Earnings: The $133B Profit Machine Now Spends $116B a Year on AI Infrastructure
·mike

Microsoft FY2026 Earnings: The $133B Profit Machine Now Spends $116B a Year on AI Infrastructure

Microsoft's FY2026: $331.8B revenue (+18%), a record $133.7B net income, Azure past $100B, and $115.9B of AI capex — nearly 35% of revenue — broken down as an auditable plain-text Beancount ledger.

financial-reporting
financial-analysis
beancount
Meta Q2 2026 Earnings: Revenue Grew 28%, but Profit Fell for the First Time in the AI Era
·mike

Meta Q2 2026 Earnings: Revenue Grew 28%, but Profit Fell for the First Time in the AI Era

Meta Platforms' Q2 2026 revenue grew 28% to $60.8 billion but net income fell 14% to $15.8 billion — the first year-over-year profit decline of its AI-capex era — as total costs rose 55%, operating margin dropped from 43% to 31%, and capital expenditures nearly doubled to $31.1 billion.

financial-reporting
financial-management
beancount
Independent Courier Bookkeeping: 1099 Taxes, Deadhead Miles, and the Cost-Per-Mile Math That Decides a Route
·mike

Independent Courier Bookkeeping: 1099 Taxes, Deadhead Miles, and the Cost-Per-Mile Math That Decides a Route

How independent couriers and last-mile delivery drivers keep real books on 1099 income — the 1099-NEC and 1099-K reporting thresholds, a 25–30% tax set-aside habit, standard mileage vs. actual expenses, and a cost-per-mile formula that counts the 20–25% of miles driven deadhead to tell profitable routes from money-losers.

bookkeeping
independent-contractor
self-employment-tax
Illinois Drops the 200-Transaction Sales Tax Rule: What Remote Sellers Should Do in 2026
·mike

Illinois Drops the 200-Transaction Sales Tax Rule: What Remote Sellers Should Do in 2026

Effective January 1, 2026, Illinois eliminated the 200-transaction economic nexus threshold, leaving a single $100,000 trailing-12-month revenue test for remote sellers. Here's who gains or loses nexus, how the August–October 2026 amnesty program works, and how to structure your books to answer state-by-state sales questions on demand.

sales-tax
nexus
ecommerce
Horse Boarding Bookkeeping: Per-Horse Costs, Pass-Throughs, and the Hobby-Loss Rule
·mike

Horse Boarding Bookkeeping: Per-Horse Costs, Pass-Throughs, and the Hobby-Loss Rule

Full-service horse board runs $650–$1,600 a month nationally, yet a 30-horse barn's real costs can near $60,000 monthly — here's how to build a per-horse chart of accounts, handle vet and farrier pass-throughs, recognize board revenue correctly, and stay clear of the IRS hobby-loss rule.

bookkeeping
small-business
chart-of-accounts
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