#accounting
Accounting
Master accounting fundamentals and best practices for plain-text bookkeeping
Sales Tax Exemption Certificate Management: The Audit-Ready Playbook
Auditors extrapolate the certificate deficiency rate found in a sample across the entire audit period, so a handful of missing resale or exemption certificates can turn into a six-figure sales tax assessment — here are the six practices that keep certificate files audit-ready.
Fractional and Outsourced CFO Practice Bookkeeping: A Complete Guide for Solo Operators and Multi-Partner Firms
How independent fractional and outsourced CFOs should structure their books — ASC 606 treatment for retainers and project work, 409A and 83(b) handling for advisor equity, the Section 199A SSTB phase-out at $201,750 single / $403,500 joint, and target utilization and realization benchmarks for a healthy practice.
Yacht Broker and Marine Service Yard Bookkeeping: ASC 606 Commissions, Trust Accounts, and Travel Lift Depreciation
Yacht brokerages recognize commissions at closing under ASC 606, segregate deposits in Chapter 326 trust accounts, and depreciate travel lifts with Section 179 — and the service yard runs on technician utilization, parts margin, and slip occupancy KPIs.
Auction House Bookkeeping: Consignor Trust Accounts and the Agent vs. Principal Trap Under ASC 606
Auction houses are agents under ASC 606, not principals — book buyer's premium and seller's commission as net revenue, segregate consignor funds in a trust account, and reserve for bidder default on Proxibid and HiBid online sales.
Indoor Climbing and Bouldering Gym Bookkeeping: A Complete Guide for Facility Operators
How indoor climbing and bouldering gyms should handle deferred membership revenue under ASC 606, Section 179 elections on walls and holds, W-2 vs 1099 setter classification, insurance reserves, and operating KPIs like revenue per square foot, churn, and member density.
MSP Bookkeeping: ASC 606, Per-Seat MRR, and the Three Numbers Buyers Check First
How small and mid-sized managed service providers should structure their general ledger so that MRR percentage, customer concentration, and service-line gross margin are always investor-ready — with concrete chart-of-accounts, ASC 606, and utilization mechanics.
Wedding and Event Venue Bookkeeping: Deferred Revenue, Pass-Through Catering, and Per-Saturday Profitability
A practical guide to bookkeeping for wedding and event venues, covering ASC 606 deferred revenue on booking deposits, the principal-versus-agent test for pass-through catering and bar, refundable damage deposit liabilities, per-Saturday fixed-cost allocation, and cancellation reserves.
ASC 606 Variable Consideration and Stand-Ready Obligations: A Practical Guide
How to estimate variable consideration under ASC 606 — volume rebates, performance bonuses, royalties, and SLA penalties — choose between the expected-value and most-likely-amount methods, apply the reversal constraint correctly, distinguish a stand-ready obligation from a series of distinct services, and book journal entries that survive an audit.
Embedded Leases in Service Contracts: An ASC 842 Field Guide for Controllers
ASC 842 treats many service contracts — IT hosting, 3PL warehousing, power purchase agreements, equipment-as-a-service — as leases when the contract names an identified asset and the customer directs its use. This guide covers the two-test framework, the four contract categories where embedded leases hide, the practical-expedient trade-offs, and a procurement-to-accounting screening workflow.
Nonprofit Grant Accounting: Donor Restrictions, ASC 958, and the New Uniform Guidance Rules
A practical guide to nonprofit grant accounting under ASC 958 and the 2024 OMB Uniform Guidance updates — net asset classification, the conditional-versus-unconditional barrier test, cost-reimbursement revenue recognition, the new 15% de minimis indirect cost rate, and the $1 million Single Audit threshold.
Tribal Gaming and Casino Accounting Under NIGC MICS: Win, Drop, Hold, and the Internal Controls That Keep a Sovereign Casino Auditable
How tribal casinos account for win, drop, and hold under NIGC Minimum Internal Control Standards — covering Class II and Class III chart-of-accounts design, cage and vault key control, Title 31 Form 8362 CTR filing, IGRA per-capita withholding under IRC Section 3402(r), and the annual Agreed-Upon Procedures engagement that ties surveillance to the ledger.
Winery and Vineyard Accounting: Bonded Wineries, Vintage WIP, TTB Excise Tax, CBMA Credits, Section 263A, and DTC Revenue
How bonded wineries cost a vintage from crush to bottling, claim CBMA excise credits, apply Section 263A to vineyards, and recognize tasting room, wine club, and wholesale revenue under ASC 606.