Regulation A+ Tier 2, Explained: How Your Company Can Raise Up to $75 Million From Anyone
Reg A+ Tier 2 lets companies raise up to $75M a year from anyone — if they file Form 1-A, pass a two-year audit, and keep reporting to the SEC.
#financial-statements
Financial Statements
Understand and prepare balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow reports
FRF for SMEs: The AICPA's Simpler Alternative to GAAP
FRF for SMEs is the AICPA's accrual framework for owner-managed firms: amortized goodwill, no VIE analysis, no ASC 842. Check loan covenants first.
The Equity Method of Accounting, Explained: How to Book a 20–50% Ownership Stake
Under ASC 323, dividends from a 20–50% stake are not income — they reduce the investment. Here are the three journal entries and the basis-difference trap.
The Three Liquidity Ratios Lenders Check Before Approving Your Loan
Lenders judge a loan application on three numbers — current ratio (1.5+ adequate, under 1.0 a red flag), quick ratio above 1.0, and a DSCR of at least 1.15x for SBA 7(a) and 504 loans.
The Beneish M-Score: How to Spot Earnings Manipulation Before You Lend, Invest, or Acquire
The Beneish M-Score combines eight financial-statement ratios into one score that flags likely earnings manipulators above −1.78; here is what each variable catches and how to use it in lending and acquisition due diligence.
AI Built Your Financial Model in Minutes — Here's How to Catch Its Errors Before Investors Do
62% of financial services professionals say an AI-generated error has already reached a client. A 12-step review checklist for AI-built financial models, covering hidden sheets, external links, hard-coded "dead numbers", formula drift, balance-sheet plugs, over-depreciation, and error checks that only validate the first forecast period.
HP Q3 FY2026 Earnings: $0.11 of Tariff Refunds Inside Both EPS Prints
HP Inc.'s Q3 FY2026 earnings — $15.677B revenue (+12.5%), GAAP diluted EPS of $0.71 and non-GAAP $0.83, both including $0.11 from $127M of IEEPA tariff refunds recorded as a reduction of Products cost. A double-entry Beancount breakdown that isolates the refund as its own posting.
Affirm FY2026 Q4 Earnings: $1.17B Revenue, a $1.5B Tax Benefit, and a $9.0B Loan Book
Affirm's fiscal Q4 2026 (ended June 30, 2026) posted $1.17 billion of revenue (+33%) and $14.1 billion of GMV (+36%), but the $4.62 GAAP EPS against a $0.85 consensus was driven by a roughly $1.5 billion non-cash valuation-allowance release — cash taxes paid were about $7 million. Full-year operating income turned positive at $417 million while the $9.0 billion net loan book runs on $9.8 billion of funding debt, modeled FY2022–FY2026 in a public Beancount ledger.
Applied Materials FY2026 Q3: Record $9.12B Revenue and the Inventory Ledger Behind AI Capex
Applied Materials posted record Q3 FY2026 revenue of $9.12 billion (+25% YoY), a 50.3% GAAP gross margin, and net income of $2.54 billion (+43%). A double-entry read of the balance-sheet lines that lead the AI equipment cycle — inventory at $6.56 billion and contract liabilities at $3.27 billion, both rising together.
Broadcom Q3 FY2026 Earnings: $29.6B Record Quarter as AI Semiconductors Hit $16.7B
Broadcom's Q3 FY2026 revenue hit $29.591 billion (+86% YoY) and GAAP net income $13.088 billion (+216%), with AI semiconductor revenue of $16.7 billion now 56% of total revenue. A double-entry breakdown of how the AI backlog shows up as $13.7 billion of receivables and $4.5 billion of inventory while free cash flow ran at 46% of revenue.
CrowdStrike FY2027 Q2 Earnings: $5.84B ARR Against $1.47B of Recognized Revenue
CrowdStrike's FY2027 Q2 (ended July 31, 2026) posted $1.47 billion of revenue (+26%), record net new ARR of $333 million (+51%), and ending ARR of $5.84 billion, with GAAP net income turning positive at $5.3 million. Deferred revenue of $4.84 billion and RPO of $10.7 billion show where the ARR lives before the income statement recognizes it — asserted line by line in a public Beancount ledger.
Marvell FY2027 Q2 Earnings: $2.74B Revenue, $308M GAAP vs $866M Non-GAAP
Marvell's Q2 FY2027 (ended August 1, 2026) posted record revenue of $2.739B (+37% YoY) and data-center revenue of $2.172B (+46%), yet GAAP net income of $308M was barely a third of the $866M non-GAAP figure. The $558M gap — $326M stock-based compensation plus $215M acquired-intangible amortization — is reconciled line by line in a public Beancount ledger.