#independent-contractor
Independent Contractor
Contractor payments, 1099 tracking, and compliance
Deferred Revenue and Contractor Classification: A Bookkeeping Guide for Career Coaches
How coaches should book multi-month packages with a deferred revenue liability — recognizing a $12,000 six-month package at $2,000 per month — plus when a subcontracted coach needs a W-2 instead of a 1099, and what the 2026 rise in the 1099 reporting threshold from $600 to $2,000 under OBBBA actually changes.
Virginia HB 238: The Three-Year Pay Stub Retention Rule Now Binding Every Employer
Virginia's HB 238, effective July 1, 2026, requires every employer to retain pay statements for at least three years, presumes workers are employees unless the IRS contractor test is met, and imposes treble damages for knowing wage violations. Here is what changed in Va. Code § 40.1-29 and a retention checklist that also covers federal FLSA, IRS, and public-works rules.
Workers' Comp Premium Audits: Which Payroll Records Prevent a Surprise Bill?
A workers' comp premium audit reconciles your estimated payroll against actual payroll, job classification codes, and subcontractor payments. Missing a subcontractor's certificate of insurance can add the entire contract amount to your auditable payroll — plus a 25–50% non-compliance surcharge. Here are the records to keep monthly, and the 30–60 day dispute window to know.
Dog Training Business Bookkeeping: Tracking Private Sessions, Group Classes, and Board-and-Train Revenue
How dog trainers should book private sessions, group classes, and board-and-train packages separately — using deferred revenue for prepaid series, COGS tracking for boarding costs, and clean 1099 vs. W-2 classification for instructors.
The DOL's 2026 Independent Contractor Rule: The Five-Factor Test Explained for Small Employers
The Department of Labor's February 2026 proposal would rescind the 2024 six-factor worker classification test and reinstate a five-factor economic reality framework where control and profit-or-loss opportunity carry the most weight. Here's what changed, what still applies, and how small employers should audit their 1099 contractor relationships now.
New Jersey's ABC Test: What the Final Independent Contractor Rule Means Before October 1, 2026
New Jersey's finalized ABC test regulations take effect October 1, 2026. Here's what each of the three prongs requires, what changed in the NJDOL's final rule, the penalties for misclassification — up to $1,000 per worker, 200% liquidated damages, and stop-work orders — and how to audit your 1099 contractor relationships before enforcement begins.
Booth Rental vs. Commission: A Barbershop Bookkeeping Guide
Booth rental makes a barber a self-employed tenant filing Schedule C with quarterly estimates and 15.3% self-employment tax; commission makes them a W-2 employee. Weekly booth rent averages $220–$225, commission splits center on 60/40, and the 2026 1099-NEC threshold rises to $2,000 — here's how the bookkeeping differs and where misclassification penalties start.
Why Your DoorDash 1099 Might Not Show Up This Year — and Why You Still Owe Taxes on Every Mile
The 1099-NEC threshold is now $2,000, so many part-time DoorDash, Instacart, and Grubhub drivers won't receive a form for 2026 — but the IRS still taxes net self-employment earnings above $400. How multi-app delivery drivers can capture the dead miles apps don't report (often 30% or more of total driving), choose between the standard mileage and actual expense methods, and set aside 25–30% of each payout for quarterly taxes.
Freelance Ghostwriter Taxes: Schedule C, Self-Employment Tax, and Why the NDA Doesn't Matter
An NDA has zero effect on how ghostwriting income is taxed — it's ordinary Schedule C self-employment income. This guide covers the 15.3% self-employment tax, deductible expenses for writers, 2026 quarterly estimated payment deadlines, and how advances and royalties are taxed when received.
Independent Real Estate Appraiser Bookkeeping: Making Sense of AMC Fee Splits, USPAP Engagement Letters, and E&O Costs
AMCs commonly keep 30–50% of the borrower-paid appraisal fee — in documented cases an appraiser received $205 of an $834 fee. This guide shows independent appraisers how to reconcile AMC payouts against engagement letters, structure a chart of accounts around E&O insurance and mileage, accrue fees at report delivery to catch underpayment, and estimate quarterly taxes off net rather than gross 1099 income.
New York's Freelance Isn't Free Act: What the $528,817 Splashlight Settlement Means for Businesses That Hire Freelancers
New York's DCWP fined production company Splashlight $528,817 for paying fewer than 1 in 5 freelance contracts on time. Here's what the Freelance Isn't Free Act requires — written contracts for work over $800, payment within 30 days, six years of records — and how similar laws in Illinois and California now apply nationwide.
Swim School Bookkeeping: Deferred Revenue for Session Packs, Instructor Pay, and Pool Costs
A $400 session pack is a liability, not June revenue — swim school bookkeeping hinges on deferring prepaid lesson income, budgeting pool leases as fixed costs, and classifying certified instructors correctly. Covers franchise cost benchmarks ($95K–$3.75M), instructor pay of $19–$35/hour, USA Swimming fee pass-throughs, and a monthly close checklist.