#llc
LLC formation, taxation, and accounting best practices explained
OBBBA raises the federal SALT cap to $40,400 for 2026 with a 30-cent-per-dollar phase-out above $505,000 MAGI, then reverts to $10,000 in 2030. PTET elections in 36 states remain uncapped and still beat the cap for most high-income pass-through owners. State deadlines, bunching priorities, and the 2030 cliff explained.
The One Big Beautiful Bill Act made Section 199A permanent, added a $400 minimum deduction for active small-business owners starting in 2026, and widened the joint phase-in range to $150,000. A field guide to the three QBI tiers, wage tuning, UBIA, aggregation, and SSTB positioning for pass-through owners.
A bookkeeping guide for independent speakers and keynote artists, covering entity selection, revenue recognition across engagement fees and royalties, multi-state nexus, Section 274 travel substantiation, Section 179 studio equipment, and the KPIs that separate sustainable practices from feast-or-famine cycles.
Since the Tax Court's 2023 Soroban decision, a state-law limited partner label no longer shields distributive share from 15.3% self-employment tax. This guide walks through the functional test under Section 1402(a)(13), the Renkemeyer line of cases, the 2024 proposed regulations, and the planning moves that still hold up for fund managers, LLC members, and operating partners in 2026.
OBBBA made the Section 199A pass-through deduction permanent and widened the 2026 phase-in to $201,750 single / $403,500 MFJ. Here is how the 20% QBI deduction, the W-2 wages and UBIA caps, the SSTB phase-out, the new $400 minimum, and Form 8995-A aggregation actually work for S-corps, LLCs, and partnerships.
59% of small businesses with debt sign a personal guarantee, and it overrides your LLC's limited liability. This guide explains unlimited vs. limited guarantees, bad-boy carve-outs, burn-off provisions, SBA's 20% rule, and how to negotiate or get released.
Section 469's self-rental rule recharacterizes rent from your own building as active income while losses stay passive — a one-way street that traps small business owners. A timely grouping election under Reg. 1.469-4 defuses it; missing the first-return filing window usually means living with the asymmetry for good.
Section 199A is now permanent under OBBBA. Pass-through owners get a 20% deduction, wider SSTB phase-in ranges ($75K single / $150K joint above the 2026 threshold), a new $400 minimum for material participants, and the same W-2 wage and UBIA tests at the top of the band.
Reg. 1.469-2(f)(6) recharacterizes net rental income from property you rent to your own active business as nonpassive while leaving rental losses passive. This guide explains the asymmetry, walks through a dentist example with a $200,000 cost segregation deduction, and shows how the Reg. 1.469-4 grouping election can collapse the rule.
A practical walkthrough of the Section 368(a)(1)(F) reorganization — the six regulatory requirements, the six-step Rev. Rul. 2008-18 choreography, why PE buyers prefer it to a 338(h)(10) election, and how it preserves the operating EIN while giving the buyer asset-basis step-up and the seller tax-deferred rollover equity.
An F reorganization under IRC Section 368(a)(1)(F) lets an S corporation restructure tax-free into a holding-company/QSub form so a buyer gets an asset basis step-up at any ownership percentage and sellers can defer tax on rollover equity.
Owner's equity is Assets minus Liabilities — the running total of contributions, draws, profit, and losses. This guide structures equity accounts for sole proprietors, partnerships, and LLCs, explains why draws are not expenses, and shows the year-end closing entries that keep a balance sheet in balance.
