
Session Musician Taxes and Bookkeeping: Union Scale, Buyouts, 1099s, Royalties, and Deductions
Gig pay lands on 1099-NEC, royalties on 1099-MISC, and the IRS taxes it all. US guide to scale vs. buyouts, fund payouts, and session deductions.
#tax-deductions
Maximize tax deductions and reduce your tax liability legally

Gig pay lands on 1099-NEC, royalties on 1099-MISC, and the IRS taxes it all. US guide to scale vs. buyouts, fund payouts, and session deductions.

Your spouse's travel is deductible only if they are your employee on a bona fide business trip — otherwise the IRS treats employer-paid costs as W-2 wages.

Home-to-work driving is never deductible, but a qualifying home office or temporary site flips the same miles to IRS business mileage at 76 cents each.

Covered by an HDHP on Dec. 1? The IRS last-month rule allows a full-year HSA contribution — but fail the 13-month testing period and owe tax plus 10%.

Section 280B puts demolition costs and a razed building's leftover basis into land, not a deduction. The 75% renovation safe harbor can preserve write-offs.

Four states ban paid fortune-telling and Massachusetts requires a license. Price tarot readings and parties, track cash, and meet IRS quarterly tax rules.

Miles earned by flying or card spending are tax-free rebates under IRS Announcement 2002-18; bank-account bonuses and cash conversions are taxable income.

Price grafts from cost, not the market: FUE runs $4–$12 per graft, deposits are liabilities, and the IRS treats transplants as nondeductible cosmetic surgery.

Hemp-derived CBD shops deduct rent, payroll, and marketing like any retailer — cannabis dispensaries cannot under Section 280E. The 0.3% THC line decides.

A loan-out corporation restores the business-expense deductions the IRS permanently denies W-2 performers — at $3,000 to $6,000 a year to run.

Hop yard buildout runs $12,000-$15,000 per acre, and the trellis depreciates as 7-year farm equipment while IRS Section 263A decides the plants.

W-2Gs report single wagers, not net profit. IRS lets you net wins per session, deduct losses only if you itemize under the 90% cap, and file where you bet.