
US Section 179 Deduction: 2026 Equipment Write-Off Rules
Understand the US federal Section 179 deduction for 2026, including the $2,560,000 limit, eligible equipment, vehicle restrictions, business-income ceiling, and IRS filing rules.
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Modern bookkeeping techniques using plain-text and automated workflows

Understand the US federal Section 179 deduction for 2026, including the $2,560,000 limit, eligible equipment, vehicle restrictions, business-income ceiling, and IRS filing rules.

A practical reference for small business owners on what records the IRS requires, how long to keep each type (3, 4, 6, or 7 years), the de minimis $75 receipt rule, and how to build a system you will actually maintain month after month.

A 2026 reference for Social Security tax: the 6.2% employee and employer rate, the $184,500 wage base, the 15.3% self-employment rate with its 92.35% adjustment, Form 941 deposit rules, and the six mistakes that most often trigger IRS payroll penalties against small businesses.

SUTA is the state-level payroll tax that funds unemployment insurance. Every U.S. employer owes it, rates range from under 1% to over 10%, and late payments can cost the 5.4% FUTA credit — turning a $42 federal bill into $420 per employee.

A UCC-1 financing statement lasts five years and can block future financing if a lender forgets to file a UCC-3 termination after payoff. This guide covers specific vs. blanket liens, how to search your state's records, and how to force a termination under Article 9.

Since the 2018 South Dakota v. Wayfair ruling, 46 states can require out-of-state sellers to collect sales tax once they cross economic nexus thresholds — typically $100,000 in annual sales. This guide covers 2026 thresholds, marketplace facilitator rules, and a seven-step compliance playbook.

Franchise tax is a state privilege tax owed regardless of profit. Sixteen states plus D.C. charge it, with rates from a flat $300 in Delaware to $800 minimums in California and a 0.75% margin tax in Texas.

A cost-benefit breakdown of DIY bookkeeping versus professional bookkeeping services—covering real time costs, hidden risks, and a four-question decision framework for small business owners.

EIDL borrowers must maintain records for decades—five years current plus three years after final payoff. This guide covers which documents to keep, SBA audit powers, approved fund uses, and how to build an audit-ready bookkeeping system.

Form 940 is the IRS return employers use to report annual FUTA tax liability—6% on the first $7,000 of each employee's wages, reducible to 0.6% with timely state unemployment tax payments. Covers who must file, quarterly deposit thresholds, how to claim the state tax credit, Schedule A for multi-state employers, and penalties for late filing.

Form 941 is the quarterly payroll tax return every employer must file—reporting withheld income tax, Social Security, and Medicare. Covers who files, 2026 deadlines, how to complete each section, penalty rates (up to 15% for late deposits), and the $100,000 next-day deposit rule.

The IRS has 3 years to audit most returns, 6 years if you omit 25%+ of gross income, and unlimited time for fraud or unfiled returns — here's what each window means for your record-keeping strategy and audit risk.