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California

California business regulations and tax considerations

California SB 779 Raises Unlicensed Contracting Fines to a $1,500 Minimum: A Compliance and Bookkeeping Checklist for Contractors

California's SB 779, effective July 1, 2026, raised the minimum civil penalty for unlicensed contracting from $200 to $1,500 per violation, with a $15,000 cap, $30,000 for aiding unlicensed work, and inflation adjustments every five years. This guide explains the full penalty stack, including B&P Code 7031 disgorgement that lets clients recover every dollar paid, and gives contractors an eight-step compliance and bookkeeping checklist covering license verification, expiration calendars, subcontractor credential files and nondeductible fine accounting.

California's AI Transparency Act Is Now Live: What SB 942 Means for Your Generative AI Startup

California's AI Transparency Act (SB 942) became operative on August 2, 2026 after AB 853 pushed back its January start. Generative AI providers with more than one million monthly California visitors or users must offer a free detection tool with upload, URL and API intake, an optional visible label, and a mandatory latent watermark, revoke licenses within 96 hours of discovering tampering, and face $5,000 per violation per day. This guide covers who is a covered provider, the 2027 platform and 2028 capture-device phase-ins, a compliance checklist, and how to budget and book the program.

California Cities Can Now Pull Your Airbnb Data: An STR Host's Guide to SB 346 and Transient Occupancy Tax Compliance

Since January 1, 2026, California's SB 346 lets any city or county with a conforming ordinance require Airbnb, Vrbo and other platforms to report each short-term rental's address, assessor parcel number and listing URL as often as monthly, backed by fines of up to $10,000 per day. Covers which cities already enforce (Los Angeles, Santa Monica, San Diego), how transient occupancy tax works and who owes it, what back assessments with 10–25% penalties look like, and a plain-text bookkeeping setup that books TOT to a liability account, records platform-remitted tax, and reconciles channel by channel.

California's Freelance Worker Protection Act: Written Contracts, Payment Timelines, and What Every Hiring Business Must Track in 2026

California's Freelance Worker Protection Act (SB 988) has been enforceable since January 1, 2025. Learn who is covered at the $250 aggregated threshold, the six required contract terms, the 30-day payment backstop, four-year retention, double-damages risk, and a bookkeeping playbook to keep your AP calendar and vendor files compliant in 2026.

Payroll Data Privacy in 2026: A Small-Employer Guide to California, Colorado, and Virginia

Since January 1, 2023 California treats payroll records as protected personal information under CCPA/CPRA, while Colorado's 2025 biometric amendment and Virginia's 2026 changes narrow the "employee exemption." Here is a 30-day compliance plan covering the workforce privacy notice, retention schedule, security, rights requests, and vendor contracts for small employers.

California SB 22 Raises the Gift Card Cash-Out Threshold to $15: A Compliance Guide for Retailers

Effective April 1, 2026, California's SB 22 raises the mandatory gift card cash-out threshold from $10 to $15 — the highest in the U.S. — and extends it to electronic and app-based cards. With nearly 200 lawsuits filed under the statute since 2008, here's the compliance checklist and the gift card liability bookkeeping retailers need before plaintiffs' investigators come testing.

California's SB 642 Just Redefined "Wages": What the 2026 Pay Equity Law Means for Your Payroll Records

Effective January 1, 2026, California's SB 642 expands the Equal Pay Act's definition of wages to cover bonuses, stock options, allowances, hotel accommodations, and travel reimbursements — and lets each paycheck restart the three-year claim clock, with back pay recoverable up to six years. Here is what changed and a practical compliance checklist for small employers.

California AB 406: Paid Sick Leave Now Covers Jury Duty and Crime-Victim Court Dates — and the Civil Rights Department Is Enforcing It

California's AB 406 lets employees use accrued paid sick leave for jury duty, subpoenaed witness testimony, and crime-victim judicial proceedings — expanded January 1, 2026 to cover plea hearings, sentencing, and release decisions — while enforcement moves from the Labor Commissioner to the Civil Rights Department. Here's what every California employer, regardless of size, must update.